Uncovering the Written Legacy of Paul Bailey

Paul Bailey, who died in October aged 87, was renowned for his comic brilliance, intense sympathy even for the worst personalities in his stories, and an intelligence that never felt cold. His fiction often explored the role of remembrance in shaping lives, driven by clever, syncopated conversations. In addition to storytelling, he also excelled as a memoirist, poet, and more—this is an overview to the volumes he authored.


The Ones to Keep You Company

The author appeared as a gregarious individual, a master conversationalist who adored “trivial chit-chat”, according to a fictional persona. Alongside pal author Beryl Bainbridge would watch the serial drama Coronation Street and debrief by phone. This fondness for gossipy exchanges shines through in his books the book Trespasses (from 1970) as well as the title Peter Smart’s Confessions (released in 1977). Each includes a central male figure surrounded by humorous, irritating, exaggerated personalities, frequently family members whose influence is inescapable. “Why would anyone desire normality?” queries Ralph’s mother in Trespasses when he reveals he is gay. Like an evening with your wittiest, boldest friend.


Works That Evoke Laughter and Tears

Paul Bailey authored excellently regarding elderly life, early and late in his career. His first book At the Jerusalem (from 1967) details the life of Faith Gadny as she adjusts to a care facility, where fellow residents provide kindness absent in employees, whose engagement by asking “Aren’t you watching television?”. In his penultimate novel Chapman’s Odyssey (from 2011), an aged patient alternates between arguing with doctors (“My wine selection is exclusive”, he states following criticism of his liver) and being flooded by memories from his parent, romances, fictional icons including Pip by Dickens and Emma by Austen. Both books contain comic interactions however tinged with approaching finality. In Bailey’s fiction, grins are unreliable. In that book, “the matron smiled, shut the smile off quickly”; The character giggles with unease if her actions are questioned. In that novel, Harry advises that “my smiles aren’t what they seem”. Your laughter, nonetheless, is sincere.


For the Reality Behind the Stories

In addition to fiction, Bailey was a talented life writer, issuing two personal accounts. An Immaculate Mistake (1990) stands as a masterpiece of recollection, its name coming from his mother’s words that “You were our mistake. You ought not to be here, by rights.”. (“She was old now, and letting go of her secrets,” he notes. “This one, she knew, would be of particular interest to me.”) Within these pages appear the origins of misguided, loving, frustrating parents throughout his books. It also paints a beautiful image of a gay youth in that era, when homosexuality was illegal, and his family found it odd that a son would purchase flowers for his mum; and of a would-be thespian (Bailey acted preceding his literary career) who learned Hamlet by age fifteen. His follow-up autobiography A Dog’s Life (published in 2004) concentrates on days with his pet Circe, his former partner David, his affection for Romania—which inspired future works including Kitty and Virgil, Uncle Rudolf, and The Prince’s Boy—and loads of chatter, featuring an anecdote regarding Iris Murdoch labeling a listener a “stupid cow”.


For Those Short on Time

Paul Bailey’s books tend to be short—the notable Old Soldiers (from 1980) is barely 100 pages—however, for a more condensed choice, explore his poems from his later career. The pair of volumes Inheritance (from 2019) and also the title Joie de Vivre (2022) display his cleverness, sympathy, exactness in condensed form. These poems contain endings and beginnings. Two love themes recur: about his parent (“Now I’m closer—/ I have to say—/ than in life”) and for his spouse Jeremy Trevathan. In Amazement, he describes the joy of enjoying “foolish television” side by side, concluding with: “It’s awesome, in its way, this act of eating cheese / and drinking wine, as the world keeps darkening.”


For a Single Must-Read

There is little debate that Bailey’s most ambitious novel was Gabriel’s Lament, nominated for the Booker in 1986. (He also judged the prize in 1982, a task he hated.) This was the book Paul Bailey valued most, even though “it consumed all his energy”. It follows the narrative of Gabriel Harvey, whose mother vanishes and a father who becomes an insufferable elitist upon receiving money, and the events may link. It serves as a portrait of 20th-century London, a tale of emotional unraveling, and equally humorous and sorrowful similar to his entire output. For more, it inspired a sequel, Sugar Cane (1993), which Bailey researched by attending brothels to observe.

Cindy Garrison
Cindy Garrison

A gaming technology analyst with over a decade of experience in slot machine design and regulatory compliance.